CARIBBEAN CULTURE

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CALYPSO

Calypso is a form of  syncopated Afro-Caribbean music or song popular in Caribbean countries and wherever people from the Caribbean live. It developed during colonial times, largely as a means of communication among African slaves in the French and British islands of the Caribbean. Much of its development took place in Trinidad, where it became the music of Carnival.
Calypso in Trinidad and Tobago

Calypso and Society

SHANTO

Shanto is a special musical folk idiom that shares features with the calypso. Bill Rogers, a Guyanese, was its greatest exponent and "B.G. Bhagee" was the most well-known shanto.

Bill Rogers sang Shanto at vaudeville shows in British Guiana and his enormous popularity in the 1920s made it posssible for him to become one of the first performers to sign a recording contract with Parlophone Records, a British Gramophone Record Company. A version of B.G. Bhagee was further popularized by Harry Belafonte.

CARIFESTA

CARIFESTA, the Caribbean Festival of Arts was  conceived as a regional festival encompassing all the creative and artistic skills and energies of the member countries of CARICOM, the wider Caribbean, and people of the Caribbean abroad, wherever in the world they now live.

The first Carifesta, called Carifesta ’72, was held in Georgetown, Guyana in 1972. It brought together writers, artists, musicians and other creative people in a variety of performances concentrated during the period Carifesta lasted. The audiences were not only the local people but visitors from other Caribbean countries, from the United States, Europe and other parts of the world. This has been the pattern for succeeding Carifestas.

The following table shows a complete listing of  Carifesta dates and locations. 

Carifesta 1 1972 Aug 25 - Sept 15 Guyana
Carifesta 2 1976 July 23 - Aug 2 Jamaica
Carifesta 3 1979 Cuba
Carifesta 4    1981 July 19 - Aug 3 Barbados

Carifesta 5

1992 Aug 22 - 28

Trinidad and Tobago

Carifesta 6 1995 Aug Trinidad and Tobago
Carifesta 7 2000 August 17 -26 St Kitts and Nevis
Carifesta  8 2003 August 25 – 30 Suriname

 

Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
"One of the world's premiere centers for documenting, preserving, interpreting and celebrating the history and culture of peoples of African descent worldwide." Of value to those interested in "in-depth knowledge about the historical and cultural development of black people" in the Caribbean and other parts of the world.

Caribbean Recipes: a fine collection of recipes from SOAR

Poetry
News report on the examination of the global impact of Caribbean culture

The Caribbean Writer
an international anthology with a Caribbean focus. Published by the University of the Virgin Islands. Includes poetry, short fiction, personal essays etc.

The Rajkumari Cultural Center
a community organization working to preserve, teach and present the arts and culture of Indo-Caribbean communities from Guyana, Trinidad, and Suriname living in the New York metropolitan and Tri-state area. The Center reflects the ideals of  Rajkumari Singh whose life's work in Guyana is being carried on by her daughter, Pritha Singh.

Christmas in the Caribbean
Aspects of worship, music, customs - old and new

Taw - Playing Marbles
Looks at the folk games of taw

Guyanese who made contributions to national culture
A list of 36 Guyanese who were recognized and given awards at Folk Festival 2 (August, 2002) in Brooklyn, New York.

Caribbean Voices
Ken Corsbie's web site. A great cultural resource. Includes Caribbean stories, humor, and poetry.

 


For a look at TV programs reflecting the people or the Caribbean and their culture, link to Banyan.